Walking
Arran’s North-East Coast (9.5 miles)
Heritage, rocks and wildlife
This
stretch of Arran’s Coastal Way takes you along a rugged coastline rich in
geology and history and with ever-changing views up and across the Clyde to the
Isle of Bute, the tiny island of Inchmarnock, Cowal and Kintyre. On days when
the Clyde is like a wide skein of sky blue silk, you may see porpoises, basking
sharks and even minke whales cruising purposefully along this special
coastline.
Walk directions
Catch a bus from Lochranza to the lay-by opposite the
road down to the North Sannox Pony
Trekking Centre. Walk down the road past the pony trekking centre, to the North Sannox picnic area, site of the Lag nan Sasunnach (Grave of the Stranger). Above you are the slopes of Torr Reamhar, once an Iron Age hill
fort. Current thinking is that these forts (which can be found right round
Arran’s coast) were designed to be impressive spectacles rather than homes, the
intention being a show of intimidating power.
Take the trail northwards from the car park. As you walk
you are treading on raised beach: in West Scotland the land is still rising in
a rebound from the crushing weight of the glaciers of the last Ice Age. You
will notice tall white navigation beacons as you walk, which represent measured miles. Ships built on
Clydeside used to trial their top speeds using these markers. A couple of miles
into your walk you pass through the landfall known as Fallen Rocks.
At grid reference 998488 look up to your left (before the
measured mile marker) to see a diagonal path heading uphill into a hidden
hollow. At this point you can deviate
from your route to the ruins of the communal farm of Laggantuin and get a sense of how the people of Arran lived in past
centuries. Their longhouses had rough
stone walls and low roofs made of heather thatch. Each living room had a
central hearth with farm animals kept in the byre at the far end of the
building. More than fifteen families and a hundred people lived in this way on
this coastline up to the end of the 18th century. One of these folk
was Malcolm MacMillan who was
grandfather to Daniel MacMillan, who set up the publishing house, and
great-great- grandfather to Harold MacMillan, Prime Minister. The people of North Sannox, Laggantuin and the Cock Farm
were to make up the largest group of emigrants to Canada from the island during
the period in Scotland known as the Clearances. Look out for the traces of
their lives in the ridges of the runrig farming system, the ruined workings of a
cottage coal industry and salt pans in the area after Laggan Cottage.
The section between Laggantuin and Laggan Cottage is
flat, grassy and easy-going. At Milestone Point you cross the Highland Boundary
geological fault which divides Highland and Lowland Scotland. Laggan Cottage makes
an excellent stopping-point for enjoying your sandwiches and the views. At this
point, an alternative path heads inland up and over the hills to the south end
of Lochranza. Continuing beside the sea, you are walking in the footsteps of the
giant millipede Arthropleura which
tramped this way on his many legs 300 million years ago. His fossilised trail
remains. (Find out more at Arran
Heritage Museum Geology section and the Lochranza Geology Centre.) As you continue you are stepping on
different sections of geological time. Notice the changing textures and colours
of the rocks dipping and tumbling into the sea. New geological discoveries are regularly
being made along this intriguing coastline.
Further along, look out for Ossian’s Cave (grid reference 963517) Take care if you wish to
explore its dank and dark interior! The entrance is a narrow slit above a low
ledge and in summer it can be hidden by leaves and bracken. If you scramble inside,
crouch down to find interesting markings on the walls which include a sailing
ship- perhaps drawn by an islander of two centuries ago, waiting apprehensively
to leave everything familiar and cross the Atlantic for Canada.
Curving round the coast from the point known as the Cock of Arran, a scrambling challenge
awaits you at another section of fallen rocks: the chaotic conglomeration of An
Scriodan. Choose your footing carefully as you cross it; everything after
will feel like easy walking. At Fairy Dell Cottage you have the option
to head up and over the hill past the
Whins (crafts and icecreams) or continue round the coast, passing the famous,
but not particularly obvious, geological feature known as Hutton’s Unconformity (http://lochranzacaravanandcamping.blogspot.com/ July
2018).
When you reach Newton
Point the tantalising view of Lochranza
Hotel and the Boguille Bar lies ahead of you. Unfortunately, there is no
quick way across the waters of the bay and you have no option but to walk round
the head of the loch on the Newton Road. Of course, the extra distance will make your
beer taste all the better!